| Market Size 2023 (Base Year) | USD 511.1 Million |
| Market Size 2032 (Forecast Year) | USD 740.14 Million |
| CAGR | 4.2% |
| Forecast Period | 2024 - 2032 |
| Historical Period | 2018 - 2023 |
A latest report by Market Research Store estimates that the Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market was valued at USD 511.1 Million in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 740.14 Million by 2032, with a CAGR of 4.2% during the forecast period 2024-2032. The report Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market overview, growth factors, restraints, opportunities, segmentation, key developments, competitive landscape, consumer insights, and market growth forecast in terms of value or volume. These structured details offer an all-inclusive market overview, providing valuable insights for investment decisions, business decisions, strategic planning, and competitive analysis.
The growth of the phosphine gas (PH3) market is fueled by rising global demand across various industries and applications. The report highlights lucrative opportunities, analyzing cost structures, key segments, emerging trends, regional dynamics, and advancements by leading players to provide comprehensive market insights. The phosphine gas (PH3) market report offers a detailed industry analysis from 2024 to 2032, combining quantitative and qualitative insights. It examines key factors such as pricing, market penetration, GDP impact, industry dynamics, major players, consumer behavior, and socio-economic conditions. Structured into multiple sections, the report provides a comprehensive perspective on the market from all angles.
Key sections of the phosphine gas (PH3) market report include market segments, outlook, competitive landscape, and company profiles. Market Segments offer in-depth details based on Application, End-User Industry, Purity Level, Form, Distribution Channel, and other relevant classifications to support strategic marketing initiatives. Market Outlook thoroughly analyzes market trends, growth drivers, restraints, opportunities, challenges, Porter’s Five Forces framework, macroeconomic factors, value chain analysis, and pricing trends shaping the market now and in the future. The Competitive Landscape and Company Profiles section highlights major players, their strategies, and market positioning to guide investment and business decisions. The report also identifies innovation trends, new business opportunities, and investment prospects for the forecast period.
This report thoroughly analyzes the phosphine gas (PH3) market, exploring its historical trends, current state, and future projections. The market estimates presented result from a robust research methodology, incorporating primary research, secondary sources, and expert opinions. These estimates are influenced by the prevailing market dynamics as well as key economic, social, and political factors. Furthermore, the report considers the impact of regulations, government expenditures, and advancements in research and development on the market. Both positive and negative shifts are evaluated to ensure a comprehensive and accurate market outlook.
| Report Attributes | Report Details |
|---|---|
| Report Name | Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market |
| Market Size in 2023 | USD 511.1 Million |
| Market Forecast in 2032 | USD 740.14 Million |
| Growth Rate | CAGR of 4.2% |
| Number of Pages | 178 |
| Key Companies Covered | CYTEC SOLVAY GROUP, Nippon Chemical Industrial, Air Products, Pentagon Chemicals, Bhagwati Chemicals, BASF Intermediates, GASCO |
| Segments Covered | By Application, By End-User Industry, By Purity Level, By Form, By Distribution Channel, and By Region |
| Regions Covered | North America, Europe, Asia Pacific (APAC), Latin America, Middle East, and Africa (MEA) |
| Base Year | 2023 |
| Historical Year | 2018 to 2023 |
| Forecast Year | 2024 to 2032 |
| Customization Scope | Avail customized purchase options to meet your exact research needs. Request For Customization |
Key Growth Drivers
The Phosphine Gas (PH3) market in Palghar, Maharashtra, India, and across the country, is primarily driven by its critical role as a fumigant in post-harvest grain protection, safeguarding stored agricultural commodities like wheat, rice, and pulses from insect infestations and spoilage. The large agricultural sector in India and the need to minimize post-harvest losses to ensure food security create a consistent and significant demand for phosphine. Furthermore, its effectiveness against a broad spectrum of stored product pests and its relatively low cost compared to some alternatives contribute to its widespread use. The increasing awareness of the economic impact of post-harvest losses among farmers and storage facility operators further fuels the demand for reliable fumigation solutions like phosphine. The government's emphasis on food security and reducing agricultural waste also indirectly supports the market for grain protectants.
Restraints
Despite its importance in agriculture, the Phosphine Gas (PH3) market in Palghar and India faces several restraints. Safety concerns associated with the highly toxic nature of phosphine gas and the potential for accidental exposure pose significant challenges and necessitate stringent handling and application protocols. Increasing insect resistance to phosphine in some regions due to improper or repeated use is a growing concern that can reduce its efficacy and necessitate higher dosages or alternative treatments. Furthermore, regulatory restrictions and potential phase-outs of phosphine in some countries due to environmental and health concerns could influence its long-term viability, though its critical role in India's agricultural sector currently provides some buffer. The need for specialized training and equipment for the safe application of phosphine can also be a barrier for smaller farmers or storage facilities. Public perception and concerns about pesticide residues in food products can also influence the acceptance of phosphine fumigation.
Opportunities
The Phosphine Gas (PH3) market in Palghar and India presents opportunities for innovation and responsible application. The development of safer and more user-friendly formulations and application methods, such as pre-packaged tablets or controlled release systems, could mitigate some of the safety concerns associated with the gas. Research into phosphine synergists or integrated pest management (IPM) strategies that reduce reliance solely on phosphine could offer more sustainable solutions. Furthermore, enhanced training programs and certification for applicators can improve safety and efficacy of use. Exploring phosphine recovery or neutralization technologies to minimize environmental impact could also present opportunities. The development of phosphine detection and monitoring systems for storage facilities can enhance safety and prevent accidental exposure.
Challenges
The Phosphine Gas (PH3) market in Palghar and India faces significant challenges related to safety, resistance, and regulation. Ensuring the safe handling and application of phosphine across a vast and diverse agricultural landscape with varying levels of training and infrastructure is a major challenge. Managing and mitigating the growing issue of insect resistance to phosphine through responsible use practices and integrated pest management strategies requires widespread education and adoption. Navigating the evolving regulatory landscape concerning the use of hazardous chemicals in agriculture and potential future restrictions on phosphine requires proactive engagement and the development of safer alternatives where feasible. Combating the illegal and unsafe use of phosphine, which can lead to accidents and resistance, requires stricter enforcement and awareness campaigns. Providing adequate training and resources to farmers and applicators across the country to ensure safe and effective use is a significant logistical and educational challenge.
The global phosphine gas (PH3) market is segmented based on Application, End-User Industry, Purity Level, Form, Distribution Channel, and Region. All the segments of the phosphine gas (PH3) market have been analyzed based on present & future trends and the market is estimated from 2024 to 2032.
Based on Application, the global phosphine gas (PH3) market is divided into Agriculture, Metal Phosphide Manufacturing, Chemical Synthesis, Semiconductor Industry, Phosphine fumigation.
On the basis of End-User Industry, the global phosphine gas (PH3) market is bifurcated into Agriculture and Crop Protection, Semiconductors and Electronics, Pharmaceuticals, Food Preservation, Manufacturing and Metallurgy.
In terms of Purity Level, the global phosphine gas (PH3) market is categorized into Technical Grade, Industrial Grade, Research Grade, High Purity Grade.
Based on Form, the global phosphine gas (PH3) market is split into Gas, Liquid, Solid.
By Distribution Channel, the global phosphine gas (PH3) market is divided into Direct Sales, Online Retail, Distributors and Wholesalers, Brokerage Services.
The Asia-Pacific (APAC) region dominates the global Phosphine Gas (PH₃) market, accounting for over 50% of market share in 2024, driven by its extensive use in agriculture (fumigation), semiconductors, and chemical synthesis. China leads the region, contributing 60% of APAC’s demand, fueled by large-scale grain storage facilities and a booming electronics manufacturing sector. India follows with rapid growth, supported by government-backed food security programs and pesticide applications. North America holds the second-largest share (25%), where the U.S. utilizes PH₃ in semiconductor production and pest control, despite stringent EPA regulations.
Europe (18% share) shows moderated demand due to REACH restrictions, but Germany and France remain key players in specialty chemicals. Latin America and MEA are emerging markets, with Brazil and South Africa adopting PH₃ for crop protection. APAC’s dominance is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% (2024–2030), driven by food storage needs and electronics industry expansion.
The phosphine gas (PH3) market Report offers a thorough analysis of both established and emerging players within the market. It includes a detailed list of key companies, categorized based on the types of products they offer and other relevant factors. The report also highlights the market entry year for each player, providing further context for the research analysis.
The "Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market" study offers valuable insights, focusing on the global market landscape, with an emphasis on major industry players such as;
By Application
By End-User Industry
By Purity Level
By Form
By Distribution Channel
By Region
This section evaluates the market position of the product or service by examining its development pathway and competitive dynamics. It provides a detailed overview of the product's growth stages, including the early (historical) phase, the mid-stage, and anticipated future advancements influenced by innovation and emerging technologies.
Porter’s Five Forces framework offers a strategic lens for assessing competitor behavior and the positioning of key players in the phosphine gas (PH3) industry. This section explores the external factors shaping competitive dynamics and influencing market strategies in the years ahead. The analysis focuses on five critical forces:
The value chain analysis helps businesses optimize operations by mapping the product flow from suppliers to end consumers, identifying opportunities to streamline processes and gain a competitive edge. Segment-wise market attractiveness analysis evaluates key dimensions like product categories, demographics, and regions, assessing growth potential, market size, and profitability. This enables businesses to focus resources on high-potential segments for better ROI and long-term value.
PESTEL analysis is a powerful tool in market research reports that enhances market understanding by systematically examining the external macro-environmental factors influencing a business or industry. The acronym stands for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal factors. By evaluating these dimensions, PESTEL analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the broader context within which a market operates, helping businesses identify potential opportunities and threats.
An import-export analysis is vital for market research, revealing global trade dynamics, trends, and opportunities. It examines trade volumes, product categories, and regional competitiveness, offering insights into supply chains and market demand. This section also analyzes past and future pricing trends, helping businesses optimize strategies and enabling consumers to assess product value effectively.
The report identifies key players in the phosphine gas (PH3) market through a competitive landscape and company profiles, evaluating their offerings, financial performance, strategies, and market positioning. It includes a SWOT analysis of the top 3-5 companies, assessing strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The competitive landscape highlights rankings, recent activities (mergers, acquisitions, partnerships, product launches), and regional footprints using the Ace matrix. Customization is available to meet client-specific needs.
This section details the geographic reach, sales networks, and market penetration of companies profiled in the phosphine gas (PH3) report, showcasing their operations and distribution across regions. It analyzes the alignment of companies with specific industry verticals, highlighting the industries they serve and the scope of their products and services within those sectors.
This section categorizes companies into four distinct groups—Active, Cutting Edge, Innovator, and Emerging—based on their product and business strategies. The evaluation of product strategy focuses on aspects such as the range and depth of offerings, commitment to innovation, product functionalities, and scalability. Key elements like global reach, sector coverage, strategic acquisitions, and long-term growth plans are considered for business strategy. This analysis provides a detailed view of companies' position within the market and highlights their potential for future growth and development.
The qualitative and quantitative insights for the phosphine gas (PH3) market are derived through a multi-faceted research approach, combining input from subject matter experts, primary research, and secondary data sources. Primary research includes gathering critical information via face-to-face or telephonic interviews, surveys, questionnaires, and feedback from industry professionals, key opinion leaders (KOLs), and customers. Regular interviews with industry experts are conducted to deepen the analysis and reinforce the existing data, ensuring a robust and well-rounded market understanding.
Secondary research for this report was carried out by the Market Research Store team, drawing on a variety of authoritative sources, such as:
Market Research Store conducted in-depth consultations with various key opinion leaders in the industry, including senior executives from top companies and regional leaders from end-user organizations. This effort aimed to gather critical insights on factors such as the market share of dominant brands in specific countries and regions, along with pricing strategies for products and services.
To determine total sales data, the research team conducted primary interviews across multiple countries with influential stakeholders, including:
These subject matter experts, with their extensive industry experience, helped validate and refine the findings. For secondary research, data were sourced from a wide range of materials, including online resources, company annual reports, industry publications, research papers, association reports, and government websites. These various sources provide a comprehensive and well-rounded perspective on the market.
Table of Content 1 Report Overview 1.1 Study Scope 1.2 Key Market Segments 1.3 Regulatory Scenario by Region/Country 1.4 Market Investment Scenario Strategic 1.5 Market Analysis by Type 1.5.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Share by Type (2020-2026) 1.5.2 Electronic Grade Phosphine Gas (PH3) 1.5.3 Technical Grade Phosphine Gas (PH3) 1.6 Market by Application 1.6.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Share by Application (2020-2026) 1.6.2 Non Electronic Use 1.6.3 Electronic Use 1.7 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Industry Development Trends under COVID-19 Outbreak 1.7.1 Global COVID-19 Status Overview 1.7.2 Influence of COVID-19 Outbreak on Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Industry Development 2. Global Market Growth Trends 2.1 Industry Trends 2.1.1 SWOT Analysis 2.1.2 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis 2.2 Potential Market and Growth Potential Analysis 2.3 Industry News and Policies by Regions 2.3.1 Industry News 2.3.2 Industry Policies 2.4 Industry Trends Under COVID-19 3 Value Chain of Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market 3.1 Value Chain Status 3.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis 3.2.1 Production Process Analysis 3.2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Phosphine Gas (Ph3) 3.2.3 Labor Cost of Phosphine Gas (Ph3) 3.2.3.1 Labor Cost of Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Under COVID-19 3.3 Sales and Marketing Model Analysis 3.4 Downstream Major Customer Analysis (by Region) 3.5 Value Chain Status Under COVID-19 4 Players Profiles 4.1 BASF Intermediates 4.1.1 BASF Intermediates Basic Information 4.1.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Product Profiles, Application and Specification 4.1.3 BASF Intermediates Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Performance (2015-2020) 4.1.4 BASF Intermediates Business Overview 4.2 GASCO 4.2.1 GASCO Basic Information 4.2.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Product Profiles, Application and Specification 4.2.3 GASCO Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Performance (2015-2020) 4.2.4 GASCO Business Overview 4.3 Pentagon Chemicals 4.3.1 Pentagon Chemicals Basic Information 4.3.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Product Profiles, Application and Specification 4.3.3 Pentagon Chemicals Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Performance (2015-2020) 4.3.4 Pentagon Chemicals Business Overview 4.4 Nippon Chemical Industrial 4.4.1 Nippon Chemical Industrial Basic Information 4.4.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Product Profiles, Application and Specification 4.4.3 Nippon Chemical Industrial Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Performance (2015-2020) 4.4.4 Nippon Chemical Industrial Business Overview 4.5 Air Products 4.5.1 Air Products Basic Information 4.5.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Product Profiles, Application and Specification 4.5.3 Air Products Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Performance (2015-2020) 4.5.4 Air Products Business Overview 4.6 CYTEC SOLVAY GROUP 4.6.1 CYTEC SOLVAY GROUP Basic Information 4.6.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Product Profiles, Application and Specification 4.6.3 CYTEC SOLVAY GROUP Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Performance (2015-2020) 4.6.4 CYTEC SOLVAY GROUP Business Overview 4.7 Bhagwati Chemicals 4.7.1 Bhagwati Chemicals Basic Information 4.7.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Product Profiles, Application and Specification 4.7.3 Bhagwati Chemicals Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Performance (2015-2020) 4.7.4 Bhagwati Chemicals Business Overview 5 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Analysis by Regions 5.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Regions 5.1.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales by Regions (2015-2020) 5.1.2 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue by Regions (2015-2020) 5.2 North America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 5.3 Europe Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 5.4 Asia-Pacific Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 5.5 Middle East and Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 5.6 South America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 6 North America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Analysis by Countries 6.1 North America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Countries 6.1.1 North America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales by Countries (2015-2020) 6.1.2 North America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue by Countries (2015-2020) 6.1.3 North America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 6.2 United States Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 6.2.1 United States Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 6.3 Canada Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 6.4 Mexico Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 7 Europe Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Analysis by Countries 7.1 Europe Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Countries 7.1.1 Europe Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales by Countries (2015-2020) 7.1.2 Europe Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue by Countries (2015-2020) 7.1.3 Europe Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 7.2 Germany Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 7.2.1 Germany Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 7.3 UK Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 7.3.1 UK Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 7.4 France Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 7.4.1 France Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 7.5 Italy Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 7.5.1 Italy Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 7.6 Spain Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 7.6.1 Spain Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 7.7 Russia Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 7.7.1 Russia Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 8 Asia-Pacific Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Analysis by Countries 8.1 Asia-Pacific Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Countries 8.1.1 Asia-Pacific Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales by Countries (2015-2020) 8.1.2 Asia-Pacific Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue by Countries (2015-2020) 8.1.3 Asia-Pacific Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 8.2 China Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 8.2.1 China Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 8.3 Japan Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 8.3.1 Japan Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 8.4 South Korea Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 8.4.1 South Korea Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 8.5 Australia Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 8.6 India Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 8.6.1 India Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 8.7 Southeast Asia Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 8.7.1 Southeast Asia Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 9 Middle East and Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Analysis by Countries 9.1 Middle East and Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Countries 9.1.1 Middle East and Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales by Countries (2015-2020) 9.1.2 Middle East and Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue by Countries (2015-2020) 9.1.3 Middle East and Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 9.2 Saudi Arabia Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 9.3 UAE Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 9.4 Egypt Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 9.5 Nigeria Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 9.6 South Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 10 South America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Analysis by Countries 10.1 South America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Countries 10.1.1 South America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales by Countries (2015-2020) 10.1.2 South America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue by Countries (2015-2020) 10.1.3 South America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 10.2 Brazil Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 10.2.1 Brazil Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Under COVID-19 10.3 Argentina Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 10.4 Columbia Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 10.5 Chile Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 11 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Segment by Types 11.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020) 11.1.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020) 11.1.2 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020) 11.2 Electronic Grade Phosphine Gas (PH3) Sales and Price (2015-2020) 11.3 Technical Grade Phosphine Gas (PH3) Sales and Price (2015-2020) 12 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Segment by Applications 12.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020) 12.1.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020) 12.1.2 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020) 12.2 Non Electronic Use Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 12.3 Electronic Use Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020) 13 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2026) 13.1 Global Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate (2020-2026) 13.2 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2026) 13.2.1 North America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast (2020-2026) 13.2.2 Europe Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast (2020-2026) 13.2.3 Asia-Pacific Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast (2020-2026) 13.2.4 Middle East and Africa Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast (2020-2026) 13.2.5 South America Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast (2020-2026) 13.3 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast by Types (2020-2026) 13.4 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2026) 13.5 Phosphine Gas (Ph3) Market Forecast Under COVID-19 14 Appendix 14.1 Methodology 14.2 Research Data Source
Phosphine Gas (Ph3)
Phosphine Gas (Ph3)
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